The term "orchidopexy" refers to a procedure involving which organ?

The term "orchidopexy" is derived from two parts: "orchido" and "pexy." The prefix "orchido-" refers to the testis, which is a male reproductive organ responsible for producing sperm and hormones like testosterone. The suffix "-pexy" indicates a surgical fixation or attachment of an organ or tissue.

In this context, orchidopexy is a surgical procedure to correct an undescended testis, where the testis is moved into the scrotum and fixed in place to prevent complications. This procedure is particularly relevant in pediatric urology and is performed when one or both testicles have not descended into the scrotum by a certain age.

Other options such as the uterus, gallbladder, and bones do not relate to the components of the term "orchidopexy," confirming that the correct association is with the testis. Understanding the roots of medical terminology helps clarify the meanings of various procedures and conditions within the field.